2025-09-08

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Healing the Harbour, Healing the Community: The Role of the Bay Area Restoration Council (BARC)

  • Authors:
  • ScienceReach Admin

Water quality

Hamilton Harbour

Environmental restoration

Community engagement

References

1. Bay Area Restoration Council. (n.d.). About us. Bay Area Restoration Council. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://bayarearestoration.ca/about-us/

2. Water Rangers. (2022, August 4). Ripple Effect Episode 5: Healing Hamilton’s relationship with its water [Blog post]. Water Rangers. https://waterrangers.com/2022/08/04/ripple-effect-5-healing-hamiltons-relationship-with-its-water/

3. Environment and Climate Change Canada. (2024, November 15). Hamilton Harbour: Area of concern. Government of Canada. https://www.canada.ca/en/canada-water-agency/freshwater-ecosystem-initiatives/great-lakes/great-lakes-protection/areas-concern/hamilton-harbour.html

4. City of Hamilton. (n.d.). Our harbour. City of Hamilton. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://www.hamilton.ca/home-neighbourhood/environmental-stewardship/our-harbour

5. Zeman, A. J., & Patterson, T. S. (2003). Risk assessment and remedial approaches towards restoration and management of contaminated rivers. In M. E. McCallum & D. F. Ollivier (Eds.), Risk assessment and remediation of contaminated sediments (pp. 511–530). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28324-2_29

6. Water Canada. (2013). Hamilton moves forward on cleaning up toxic hotspot. Water Canada. https://www.watercanada.net/hamilton-moves-forward-on-cleaning-up-toxic-hotspot/

7. O’Connor, K., & McLaughlin, C. (2018). Economic benefits of remediation of contaminated sediments at Hamilton Harbour’s Randle Reef (Case study No. 5).

8. Bay Area Restoration Council. (n.d.). From inlets to industrial land. In Harbour explorer. Bay Area Restoration Council. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://bayarearestoration.ca/he-posts/from-inlets-to-industrial-land/

9. Hamilton Harbour Remedial Action Plan. (n.d.). Beneficial use impairment (BUI). Hamilton Harbour RAP. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://hhrap.ca/track-the-progress

10. City of Hamilton. (n.d.). The hard work of restoring the harbour. City of Hamilton. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://www.hamilton.ca/home-neighbourhood/environmental-stewardship/our-harbour/hamilton-clean-harbour-program

11. Randle Reef. (n.d.). Randle Reef remediation plan overview. RandleReef.ca. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://www.randlereef.ca/

12. Government of Canada. (2025, July 15). Remediation of Randle Reef. Canada Water Agency. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://www.canada.ca/en/canada-water-agency/freshwater-ecosystem-initiatives/great-lakes/great-lakes-protection/areas-concern/hamilton-harbour/randle-reef.html

13. Hamilton Public Health Services. (2022). 2021 Beach water quality monitoring results – Pier 4 Beach (pp. 2–3). In 2021 Beach monitoring report. City of Hamilton. https://www.hamilton.ca/sites/default/files/2023-11/beach-monitoring-report-2021.pdf

14. Statistics Canada. (2023, November 15). 2021 Census of population: Census profile. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E

15. Social Planning & Research Council of Hamilton. (2024, October 1). Racialized population in Hamilton 2021. Social Planning & Research Council of Hamilton. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://www.sprchamilton.ca/

16. Mercier, M. (1998). A popular history of Hamilton Harbour. Urban History Review, 27(1). https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/uhr/1998-v27-n1-uhr0655/1016613ar.pdf

17. Hamilton Harbour Remedial Action Plan. (2023). Fish consumption survey: A profile of fishing and fish consumption in the Hamilton Harbour Area of Concern (37 pp.). Ministry of Environment, Conservation and Parks.

18. Parent-Doliner, G. (2022, August 4). Ripple Effect series – Episode 5. Water Rangers. https://waterrangers.com/2022/08/04/ripple-effect-5-healing-hamiltons-relationship-with-its-water/

19. Hamilton Civic Museums. (n.d.). Between the Lakes Treaty (No. 3). Hamilton Civic Museums. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://hamiltoncivicmuseums.ca/exhibition/treaties/between-the-lakes-treaty-no-3/

20.Environment and Climate Change Canada. (1998). Impact of RAP and park development on property values (Report No. En164-87-1998). Government of Canada. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2025/eccc/En164-87-1998-eng.pdf

21. Cruikshank, K., & Bouchier, N. B. (2004). Blighted areas and obnoxious industries: Constructing environmental inequality on an industrial waterfront, Hamilton, Ontario, 1890–1960. Environmental History, 9(3), 464–496. https://doi.org/10.2307/3985769

22. Urquico, C. (2025, June 30). Bay Area Restoration Council – Community Water Leaders. North End Breezes. https://northendbreezes.com/bay-area-restoration-council-community-water-leaders

23. Green Venture. (2025, September). Yellow Fish Road tour with BARC – Stormwater Week event. Green Venture Hamilton. https://www.greenventure.ca/yellow_fish_stormweek

24. Bay Area Restoration Council. (2017). Towards safe harbour: Report card. Bay Area Restoration Council. https://bayarearestoration.ca/wp-content/uploads/BARC2017ReportCard.pdf

25. McLaughlin, C. (2024). Some remarkable overlooked stories of water restoration. Bay Area Restoration Council.

26. York University. (n.d.). Hamilton Harbour remedial action plan process. York University. Retrieved September 7, 2025, from https://www.yorku.ca/bunchmj/pages/eaweb/HHRAPproject.html

27.City of Hamilton. (2024, December 9). Watershed action plan: Stakeholder Liaison Committee terms of reference. Engage Hamilton. https://pub-hamilton.escribemeetings.com/filestream.ashx?DocumentId=314123

28. Hamilton Conservation Authority. (2025, July 15). Hamilton Harbour Watershed Stewardship Project secures funding from Canada Water Agency. Hamilton Conservation Authority. https://conservationhamilton.ca/hhwsp-secures-funding-from-canada-water-agency/

 

NOTICE: This publication was prepared using publicly available online sources; if you find any inaccuracies, please contact us so we can make corrections.

Cite This Community Knowledge Publication

Admin, S. (2025). Healing the Harbour, Healing the Community: The Role of the Bay Area Restoration Council (BARC). ScienceReach. Retrieved from https://sciencereach.ca/community-publications/6YQvAXFGdtCAfj7xVVQScR

About The Organization

Formed in 1991, the Bay Area Restoration Council (BARC) is a registered charitable corporation that represents the public interest in the revitalization of Hamilton Harbour and its watershed. For more than 30 years, the Bay Area Restoration Council has played a pivotal role in helping the community see the potential of a Harbour where nature can thrive.

Relevant Community Publications

No Relevant Community Publication Available.

Relevant Science Communication Plans

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